SAM 2024.1 System Requirements
Release date: February 6, 2024
SolarWinds strongly recommends that you install the SolarWinds Platform on a server that is neither public, nor internet-facing. To learn about best practices for configuring your SolarWinds Platform installation securely, see Secure Configuration for the SolarWinds Platform.
Important: These recommended system requirements are for SolarWinds Server & Application Monitor (SAM) 2024.1 as a single product installed on SolarWinds Platform 2024.1.
This document includes the following sections:
- SolarWinds Platform server software requirements
- SolarWinds Platform server hardware requirements
- SolarWinds Platform database server requirements
- Cloud deployment on Amazon Web Services or Microsoft Azure
- Port requirements
- Additional SAM technology requirements
System requirements may vary, depending on:
- If you deploy SAM in the cloud or on-premises.
- The size of your SAM environment.
- If your environment includes other SolarWinds Platform modules.
To determine requirements beyond those included here, review the SAM 2024.1 Release Notes.
If you deploy additional SolarWinds Platform modules, review related release notes and system requirements in the SolarWinds Success Center. See also Multi-module system guidelines for the SolarWinds Platform. For supported deployment scenarios, see the SolarWinds Platform and Orion Platform Products Installation and Upgrade Guide.
SolarWinds Platform server software requirements
Do not install SAM on the same server as SolarWinds Access Rights Manager (ARM).
To deploy SAM locally, on a server, review the following recommendations for the main SolarWinds Platform server. Alternatively, see Cloud deployment options.
Software Requirements | |
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Operating system |
*Support for Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 is included in SAM 2020.2.6 so SAM 6.7 customers can upgrade to the latest version of SAM. For the best experience, SolarWinds recommends using Windows Server 2016 or 2019 for the SolarWinds Platform server. Desktop OS, such as Windows 10, 64-bit Pro or Enterprise, are supported for evaluation environments only. For a smooth transition from an evaluation to a production deployment, SolarWinds recommends that you avoid installing evaluations on systems with a desktop OS. Support differences between SolarWinds Platform Agents and SolarWinds Platform products
|
Operating system languages |
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IP address version |
CIDR notation is not supported for IPv6 addresses. |
Web server |
If you're not using Windows Authentication, make sure Anonymous Authentication is enabled for the SolarWinds NetPerfMon website. Anonymous Authentication is used with the default forms-based authentication. The SolarWinds Platform Installer adds IIS by default, but you can install it manually to reduce installation time. |
Microsoft .NET Framework |
.NET 4.8 Run the same version of .NET on your primary server and any Additional Polling Engines (APEs) or Additional Web Servers in the environment. SolarWinds recommends installing .NET on your primary SolarWinds Platform server and all scalability engines before installing SAM. See this article for details. |
Services |
Starting in SolarWinds Platform 2020.2, the Log Viewer (LV) replaced the legacy Syslog and Trap Viewers. To continue using Syslogs and Traps, make sure the following services are running after installation is complete:
|
Web Console browser |
The SolarWinds Platform supports the two latest versions of the following web browsers available on the release date:
The following browser is also supported:
Browser requirements:
|
Account privileges | SolarWinds recommends that SolarWinds Platform administrators have local administrator privileges on the SolarWinds Platform server to ensure full functionality of local SolarWinds Platform tools. SolarWinds Platform user accounts limited to the Web Console do not require local administrator privileges. |
Other |
PowerShell 5.1 is required on Windows Server 2012 R2 to use the offline installer. SolarWinds recommends using PowerShell 5.1 on target servers. Earlier versions of SAM used FullLanguage mode on target Exchange servers. Starting in SAM 2020.2.6, SolarWinds recommends using RestrictedLanguage as the minimum PSLanguageMode setting in PowerShell on target servers. For a script to configure existing servers, see this Success Center article. |
SolarWinds Platform server hardware requirements
The following table lists minimum and recommended hardware requirements for your SolarWinds Platform server that hosts the SolarWinds Platform and its modules. Installing multiple modules may change the requirements. Use the minimum requirements if you're evaluating the product or do not anticipate heavy usage.
SolarWinds strongly suggests using the recommended hardware configuration to avoid potential performance issues caused by a heavy load or custom configurations, such as increased data retention or more frequent polling intervals.
Hardware requirements are listed by deployment size, based on SAM node-based license levels. Click here to compare component-based vs. node-based license levels. CPU recommendations for SAM1000 and larger deployments use the PassMark Score. For details, see CPU Benchmarks (© 2021 PassMark® Software, obtained at www.cpubenchmark.net on June 2, 2021).
Feature | SAM100* | SAM300 | SAM400 | SAM1000 and larger |
---|---|---|---|---|
CPU | Quad core processor or better | Quad core processor or better | Quad core processor or better | CPUs with a total combined PassMark score of 7,000 or higher |
Do not enable Physical Address Extension (PAE). | ||||
Hard drive space |
10 GB minimum 20 GB recommended |
15 GB minimum 40 GB recommended |
30 GB minimum 40 GB recommended |
40 GB minimum 60 GB recommended Read/Write I/O: 1,000 IOPS |
SolarWinds recommends two 146 GB 15K (RAID 1/Mirrored Settings) hard drives with a dedicated drive for the server OS and SolarWinds Platform installation. Some common files may need to be installed on the same drive as the server OS. You may want to move or expand Windows temp directories. |
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Memory |
6 GB minimum 8 GB recommended |
8 GB minimum 16 GB recommended |
16 GB minimum 32 GB recommended |
32 GB recommended |
*Recommendations use SAM node-based license levels. If using component-based licensing, click here to compare levels.
SolarWinds Platform database server (SQL Server) requirements
The following table lists recommended requirements for a local, on premise SolarWinds Platform database server. Click here to learn about cloud deployment. See the SolarWinds Platform Products Installation and Upgrade Guide for additional details.
- If using component-based licensing, click here to compare component- and node-based license levels.
- In production environments, the SolarWinds Platform server and the SolarWinds Platform database must use separate servers.
- If you install on a VM, you must maintain your SolarWinds Platform database on a separate, physical drive.
- See the SolarWinds Platform Products Installation and Upgrade Guide for supported deployment scenarios, such as using an Azure SQL Database Managed Instance as your database server.
Requirement |
SAM100 |
SAM300 | SAM400 | SAM1000 and larger |
---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft SQL Server |
Express, Standard, or Enterprise versions of:
Recommendations:
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Enterprise versions of:
|
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SQL Server collation |
The SolarWinds Platform supports a case-insensitive (CI) database on a CS SQL Server. The SolarWinds Platform does not support case-sensitive databases. |
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CPU | Quad core processor or better | Dual quad core processor or better | Dual quad core processor or better | CPUs with a total combined PassMark score of 32,000 or higher |
Hard drive space |
20 GB minimum 40 GB recommended |
50 GB minimum 100 GB recommended |
100 GB minimum 400 GB recommended* |
2 TB recommended Read/Write I/O:
|
Common files may need to be installed on the same drive as your server OS, so you may want to move or redefine Windows or SQL Server temporary directories. See Working with Temporary Directories. |
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Memory |
16 GB minimum 32 GB recommended |
16 GB minimum 64 GB recommended |
64 GB minimum 128 GB recommended |
256 GB minimum 512 GB recommended |
Authentication | Use either mixed-mode or Windows authentication. If you require SQL authentication, enable mixed mode on your SQL server. | |||
Other software |
SolarWinds recommends installing Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio on your SolarWinds Platform database server. The SolarWinds Platform Installer adds the following x86 components if they're not already installed:
For remote execution of PowerShell scripts, install PowerShell 5.1 on the SolarWinds Platform server, Additional Polling Engines, and target servers. You cannot host the SolarWinds Platform database on SharePoint, Exchange, or BlackBerry servers. |
*SolarWinds recommends the following hard drive configuration for large deployments in physical environments:
- A hardware RAID Controller with a battery backed-up write back cache.
- Disk Subsystem 1 Array 1: 2x 146 GB 15K disks RAID 1 (mirroring) for the OS.
- Disc Subsystem 2 Array 2: 2x 146 GB 15K disks RAID 1 (Pagefile + Extra Storage),
- Disk Subsystem 3 Array 3: with 6x 15k 146 GB or 300 GB disks configured in a RAID 1+0 array for your SQL MDF and FILEGROUPS.
- Disk Subsystem 4 Array 4: with 4x 15k 146 GB or 300 GB disks configured in a RAID 1+0 array for your SQL LDF Transaction LOG file.
- Disk Subsystem 5 Array 5: with 4x 15k 146 GB or 300 GB disks configured in a RAID 1+0 array for your tempdb data file.
- Disk Subsystem 6 Array 6: with 4x 15k 146 GB or 300 GB disks configured in a RAID 0 array for your tempdb log file.
Cloud deployment
As described in the SolarWinds Platform and Orion Platform Products Installation and Upgrade Guide, SolarWinds Platform products support deployment scenarios for several cloud solutions, including:
- Amazon Web Services (AWS), as described next
- Microsoft Azure
AWS
To deploy a single SolarWinds Platform product using AWS, consider using the following templates, listed according to SAM node-based license levels. Click here to compare component- and node-based license levels.
Requirements |
Small |
Medium |
Large |
XL |
---|---|---|---|---|
SolarWinds Platform server | m4.large |
m4.xlarge |
m5d.2xlarge |
m5.2xlarge |
SolarWinds Platform database using Amazon RDS for SQL Server | db.r5.xlarge | db.r5.xlarge |
db.r5.2xlarge |
db.r5.16xlarge |
SolarWinds Platform database deployed on an Amazon VM | m4.large | r5.xlarge |
r5.2xlarge Recommended: r5d.4xlarge |
r5ad.24xlarge IOPS: 30,000 |
Additional Polling Engines | Only relevant for large environments that monitor over 12,000 components. | m5.xlarge |
Microsoft Azure
To deploy a single SolarWinds Platform product on Microsoft Azure, consider using the following instance types, based on your deployment size.
To create a new database or a new SolarWinds Platform database user in the Configuration wizard, use an account with appropriate privileges.
Port requirements
Review and open ports on the SolarWinds Platform server to support communication between the Main Polling Engine, Additional Polling Engines (APEs), and Additional Web Servers.
- Some SAM component monitors and templates have additional port requirements. See Port requirements for component monitors and the SAM Application Monitor Template Reference.
- Ports 4369, 25672, and 5672 are open by default on the SolarWinds Platform server for RabbitMQ messaging, but may be blocked by a firewall. If running High Availability (HA), ensure ports 4369 and 25672 are open.
- RPC ports > 1024 (TCP, bidirectional) are used by the SolarWinds Job Engine v2 service to communicate with Windows nodes.
SolarWinds does not recommend the use of HTTP (Port 80). Please use HTTPS (Port 443) to ensure that any web-related connections are secure.
Port # | Protocol | Service/Process | Direction | Description | Encryption |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
User-defined, default: 22 | SSH |
SolarWinds Job Engine v2 IIS |
Outbound from the SolarWinds Platform server to devices |
Access Cisco ASA devices through the CLI. Used by Nutanix hardware health monitoring. |
Device-based |
25 | TCP | SolarWinds Alerting Service V2 | Outbound | SMTP port for non-encrypted messages. | |
53 | UDP | SolarWinds Job Engine v2 | Bidirectional | Used to resolve DNS queries. | |
80 | TCP | IIS | Inbound |
The default Additional Web Server port for the Web Console. To specify a different port, append it to the Web Console URL (for example, Collect Cisco UCS data. |
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135 | TCP | Microsoft EPMAP (DCE/RPC Locator service) | Bidirectional |
Required to poll devices via WMI. Used to initiate communication with the remotely managed host. Collect Asset Inventory data. |
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161 | UDP |
SolarWinds Job Engine v2 service |
Bidirectional |
Send and receive SNMP information. Collect Asset Inventory data. |
SNMPv1 and v2c are unencrypted. SNMPv3 uses AES and 3DES encryption. |
162 | UDP |
SolarWinds Trap service SNMP Informs |
Bidirectional | Send and receive trap messages. | |
443 | TCP | IIS | Bidirectional |
Default port for HTTPS binding. Also used for bidirectional ESX/ESXi server polling and Cisco UCS monitoring. |
SSL |
445 | TCP | File and Printer Sharing (SMB-In) | Bidirectional |
Used by Asset Inventory to poll machines with VBScript if Windows updates cannot be processed remotely. |
|
465 | TCP | SolarWinds Alerting Service V2 | Outbound |
SMTP port used to send TLS-enabled email alert actions. |
SSL |
514 | UDP | SolarWinds Syslog Service | Inbound | Receive syslog messages. | |
587 | TCP | SolarWinds Alerting Service V2 | Outbound | SMTP port used to send TLS-enabled email alert actions. | |
1433 | TCP |
SolarWinds Administration Service SolarWinds Alerting Service V2 SolarWinds Information Service SolarWinds Information Service V3 SolarWinds Platform Module Engine |
Outbound |
Communication between the SolarWinds Platform server and the SolarWinds Platform SQL database server. |
|
1434 | UDP |
SolarWinds Administration Service SolarWinds Alerting Service V2 SolarWinds Information Service SolarWinds Information Service V3 SolarWinds Platform Module Engine SQL Server Browse Service |
Bidirectional |
Communication with SQL Server Browser Service to determine how to communicate with non-standard SQL Server installations. Required only if the SolarWinds Platform database server is configured to use dynamic ports. Also used to during SQL Instance detection. |
|
5671 | TCP |
RabbitMQ |
Bidirectional |
For encrypted RabbitMQ messaging (AMQP/TLS) between the Main Polling Engine and Additional Polling Engines, High Availability servers, or Additional Web Servers. |
TLS 1.2 |
5986 | TCP | WinRM (HTTPS) | Inbound | WS-Management implementation, used by default for WMI and PowerShell remoting with TLS used for negotiation and encryption. | TLS |
5985 | TCP | WinRM (HTTP) | Inbound | WS-Management implementation, used by default for WMI and PowerShell remoting | OS-dependent |
17777 | TCP |
SolarWinds Information Service SolarWinds Information Service V3 SolarWinds Platform Module Engine SolarWinds Cortex |
Bidirectional |
Communication between services and SolarWinds Platform module traffic. Communication between the Web Console, the Main Polling Engine, and all scalability engines. Communication between the main server and pool members. |
RSA handshake, AES 256 communication using WCF TLS 1.2 with SolarWinds Cortex |
17778 | HTTPS and TCP |
SolarWinds Agent |
Inbound to the SolarWinds Platform server |
Communication between the SolarWinds Platform server, the SolarWinds Information Service (SWIS) API, and agents. |
SSL |
38008 | TCP/IP | SolarWinds Credentials service (SolarWinds.Credentials) | Inbound | Supports the Manage Credentials page, and features that use those credentials, such as API pollers. | HTTPS |
38010 | TCP/IP | SolarWinds API Poller service (Orion.ApiPoller) | Inbound | Supports the API Poller feature. | HTTPS |
38012 | TCP/IP | Container Monitoring | Bidirectional | Communication between the SolarWinds Platform Business Layer and container environments |
Additional SAM technology requirements
- AppInsight application requirements
- Asset Inventory requirements*
- Cloud monitoring requirements
- Component monitor port requirements
- Container monitoring requirements
- Hardware health monitoring requirements
- SNMP requirements for monitored devices
*See also Third-party software required to monitor Asset Inventory and hardware health.
SAM licensing levels
If using component-based licensing, this table provides equivalent node-based license tiers for SAM system requirements.
Node-based license tier | Component-based license tier |
---|---|
SAM10 | AL150 |
SAM25 | AL300 |
SAM50 | AL700 |
SAM75 | AL1100 |
SAM100 | AL1500 |
SAM200 | AL2500 |
SAM300* | ALX |
*Additional tiers are available. Contact SolarWinds Sales for details.
More learning resources
To learn more about SolarWinds Platform requirements and configurations, see:
- Multi-module system guidelines
- SolarWinds Platform Agent requirements
- Scalability engine guidelines
- High Availability requirements
- Cloud monitoring requirements
- Port requirements for all SolarWinds products
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