Documentation forSolarWinds Observability SaaS

Install the Ruby Library

This topic applies to version 6 of the Ruby Library. To install an earlier version, see Install the Ruby Library (legacy).

After you install the library, see Configure the Ruby Library for configuration information.

Before you start

Verify the following to ensure the library can collect and transmit data:

  • The platform where your APM library will be installed is supported.

  • Your application components are supported by the library.

  • Your firewall configuration permits TCP/HTTPS/TLS outbound connections to apm.collector.xx-yy.cloud.solarwinds.com (where xx-yy is determined by the URL you use to access SolarWinds Observability, described in Data centers and endpoint URIs) using port 443. See Firewall or access control requirements.

    If your firewall or access control requirements do not allow such connections, configure the library to send data through a proxy.

Do not run other APM libraries alongside the SolarWinds Observability Ruby Library. Remove other APM libraries and agents from your Ruby application before using the SolarWinds Observability Ruby Library. See Remove other APM libraries.

Dependencies

The solarwinds_apm gem includes a c-extension that is available for Linux x86_64 systems and needs to compile on installation. The following must be on your system to install the gem:

  • Ruby header files
  • The gnu compiler
  • The make commandline command

On Debian/Ubuntu:

sudo apt install ruby-dev g++ make

On RHEL/CentOS/Amazon Linux:

sudo yum install ruby-devel gcc-c++ make

On Alpine:

sudo apk add ruby-dev g++ make

The c-extension is compiled into a binary with system and Ruby version dependencies. Do not copy the library gem from one platform to another; the library must be installed directly on each different platform.

Install

The solarwinds_apm gem is available on RubyGems. To install it, do one of the following:

  • Run gem install solarwinds_apm

  • If the application manages gems using Bundler, add the following lines to the end of your Gemfile and run bundle install:

    # application dependencies, eg
    # gem "rails", "~> 7.0.5", ">= 7.0.5.1"
    
    # end of Gemfile
    gem 'solarwinds_apm' 

Ideally all application gems are required by Bundler.require, which guarantees loading in the order they appear in the Gemfile. If Bundler.require does not require all application gems, call require 'solarwinds_apm' after all gems that need instrumentation are loaded.

The only required configuration is the service key, which can be set in the SW_APM_SERVICE_KEY environment variable or in the configuration file as :service_key. See Configuration for the complete reference.

Azure App Service

If your Ruby application platform is the Azure App Service on Linux, SolarWinds recommends deploying it as a custom container, since the predefined stack has an open issue that prevents the library from loading. See Migrate custom software to Azure App Service using a custom container in the Microsoft Azure documentation.

You may need to configure the container port number, SSH access, and other aspects for it to run under App Service. See Configure a custom container for Azure App Service in the Microsoft Azure documentation.

When building the image for your custom container, follow the instructions on this page to install and enable the Ruby Library for your application. The Service key can be configured in the Azure portal for your App Service using application settings. After the container is deployed in App Service you should see trace data and metrics shortly.

Uninstall the library

Remove gem solarwinds_apm from the Gemfile (or gemspec file), and remove any require 'solarwinds_apm' from the code. The next time the application is started after these items are removed, the application won't be instrumented.

To remove the gem from your system entirely, after you removed the gem and require statements from your Gemfile and code, do one of the following:

  • For gems managed through Bundler, run bundle clean
  • For all other gems, run gem uninstall solarwinds_apm

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